Cisplatin history
The compound cis-[Pt(NH3)2Cl2] was first described by Italian chemist Michele Peyrone in 1845, and known for a long time as Peyrone's salt. The structure was deduced by Alfred Werner in 1893. In 1965, Barnett Rosenberg, Van Camp et al. of Michigan State University discovered that electrolysis of … See more Cisplatin is a chemotherapy medication used to treat a number of cancers. These include testicular cancer, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, bladder cancer, head and neck cancer, esophageal cancer, lung cancer See more Cisplatin interferes with DNA replication, which kills the fastest proliferating cells, which in theory are cancerous. Following administration, one chloride ion is slowly displaced by water … See more Syntheses of cisplatin start from potassium tetrachloroplatinate. Several procedures are available. One obstacle is the facile formation of See more Cisplatin is administered intravenously as short-term infusion in normal saline for treatment of solid and haematological malignancies. It is used to treat various types of cancers, … See more Cisplatin has a number of side effects that can limit its use: • Nephrotoxicity (kidney damage) is the primary dose … See more Cisplatin is the square planar coordination complex cis-[Pt(NH3)2Cl2]. The prefix cis indicates the cis isomer in which two similar ligands are in adjacent positions. The systematic chemical name of this molecule is cis–diamminedichloroplatinum, where ammine with two … See more Cisplatin has been studied with Auger therapy to increase the therapeutic effects of cisplatin, without increasing normal tissue toxicities. See more WebThis cancer-fighting drug, cisplatin, has been called “the penicillin of cancer drugs” and the “gold standard” to which researchers compare new cancer therapies. Cisplatin was created by an Italian chemist, Michele Peyrone in 1844. Over 100 years later, MSU researchers made the ground-breaking discoveries leading to cisplatin as a ...
Cisplatin history
Did you know?
WebCisplatina ( Portuguese pronunciation: [sisplaˈt (ʃ)ĩnɐ]) was a Brazilian province in existence from 1821 to 1828 created by the Luso-Brazilian invasion of the Banda Oriental. From 1815 until 1822 Brazil was a constituent kingdom of the United Kingdom of … WebFeb 1, 2024 · Tell your doctor right away if you have bone or joint pain, fever, pale skin, unusual bleeding or bruising, unusual tiredness or weakness, weight loss, or swollen lymph glands in the neck, armpit, groin, or stomach. If cisplatin accidentally seeps out of the vein into which it is injected, it may damage some tissues and cause scarring.
WebFeb 17, 2024 · Cisplatin inhibits DNA synthesis by the formation of DNA cross-links; denatures the double helix; covalently binds to DNA bases and disrupts DNA function; may also bind to proteins; the cis -isomer is 14 … WebPhase Ib is a 3+3 design for the cisplatin-eligible group only. Cisplatin-eligible subjects receive: gemcitabine 1000mg/m2 IV D1 and D8 every 21 days repeated for 4 cycles; cisplatin 70mg/m2 IV D1 and D8 every 21 days, repeated for 4 cycles. (Subjects with Ccr of 50-59 mL/min must follow split dosing of cisplatin over two days).
WebJul 14, 2014 · The discovery of cis -diaminodichloroplatinum by Rosenberg et al 47 in 1965 is a landmark event in the history of oncology and the single most important discovery in the treatment of metastatic testicular cancer. Platinum is a component of first-line chemotherapy in over a dozen tumor types today. WebSep 24, 2024 · Cisplatin (CDDP) is the drug of choice against different types of cancer. However, tumor cells can acquire resistance to the damage caused by cisplatin, generating genetic and epigenetic changes that lead to the generation of resistance and the activation of intrinsic resistance mechanisms in cancer cells. Among them, we can find mutations, …
WebCisplatin: The first metal based anticancer drug Cisplatin or (SP-4-2)-diamminedichloridoplatinum(II) is one of the most potential and widely used drugs for the …
WebMar 10, 2015 · The history of cisplatin starts not in 1965, but in 1844, when it was first created by Italian chemist Michele Peyrone. For a long time it was known as Peyrone’s chloride. But the really... cindy cotaWebApr 12, 2024 · Her family history was notable for breast cancer in her mother, lung cancer in her father, and renal cell carcinoma in her sister. ... The patient was started on gemcitabine, cisplatin, and nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel). After 3 months of chemotherapy, the patient's AFP increased to 43.8 ng/ml and her CA 19-9 … cindy cotcheWebCisplatina ( Portuguese pronunciation: [sisplaˈt (ʃ)ĩnɐ]) was a Brazilian province in existence from 1821 to 1828 created by the Luso-Brazilian invasion of the Banda Oriental. From … diabetes now whatWebApr 25, 2024 · The actual dose of cisplatin administered to each of the 87 patients was extracted from the electronic medical record system of Kurume University Hospital. Dividing it by the body surface area of the patient, the dose of cisplatin in mg per body surface area (mg/m 2) of each patient was established. Data cindy corpsWebSep 15, 2024 · Cisplatin has activity against multiple tumor types and was approved for use by the United States in 1978. Current indications include testicular, ovarian and bladder … diabetes nurse educator jobs texasWebFollowing extensive research and development during the mid-70s, cisplatin was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as an anticancer drug in 1978 and was … cindy cosmos hewins travelWebNov 21, 2024 · However, cisplatin is also used to fight brain tumors. The actual chemical compound of cisplatin is cis - [Pt (NH3)2Cl2] and was identified by Michele Peyrone in 1845, known at that time as ... diabetes nurse educator maternity